Glaucoma Care
Tailored To You
Glaucoma is a group of eye diseases that damage the optic nerve, which carries visual information from the eye to the brain. It’s the leading cause of irreversible blindness worldwide, emphasizing the critical importance of early detection and treatment. The ReFocus Eye Health specialists in Bloomfield diagnose glaucoma and develop personalized treatment plans to preserve your vision.
Glaucoma: Insight into Its Types and Effects
Glaucoma is often called the ‘silent thief of sight’ because it can cause damage to your vision without any warning signs or symptoms. This damage can lead to gradual and irreversible vision loss, making early detection and treatment crucial.
There are two main types of glaucoma:
- Primary Open-Angle Glaucoma (POAG): This is the most common type, characterized by a slow and subtle increase in eye pressure. POAG progresses gradually, often without noticeable symptoms.
- Angle-Closure Glaucoma: In this type, the drainage angle in the eye becomes blocked, causing a sudden and severe increase in eye pressure. This can lead to rapid vision loss and is considered a medical emergency.
Factors That Influence Development
Glaucoma is often caused by increased pressure within the eye (interocular pressure), but certain factors can elevate your risk of developing the disease:
- Age
- Family history of glaucoma
- Race and ethnicity (African Americans and Hispanics)
- Medical conditions like diabetes and high blood pressure
- Certain medications like corticosteroids
- Previous eye injuries
- High myopia (nearsightedness)
- Eye anatomy
- Thin corneas
Empowering Lives Through Advanced Glaucoma Solutions in Bloomfield
Our glaucoma specialists utilize advanced diagnostic techniques to assess your eye pressure, optic nerve, and visual field. If glaucoma is detected, we will develop a personalized treatment plan to help preserve your vision.
Glaucoma treatment aims to lower eye pressure and prevent further damage. The treatment choice depends on the severity of the condition, the specific type of glaucoma, and your overall health.
- Eye Drops: Eye drops are often the first line of treatment. They work by reducing the production of aqueous humor (the fluid inside the eye) or improving its drainage.
- Laser Therapy: Laser treatments are used to improve the drainage of aqueous humor from the eye, reducing IOP. Laser therapy is often considered when medications alone are insufficient.
- Microsurgery (Trabeculectomy): Trabeculectomy is a surgical procedure where a new drainage channel is created in the eye to allow fluid to flow out, reducing IOP.
- Minimally Invasive Glaucoma Surgery (MIGS): MIGS procedures involve microsurgical devices and techniques designed to reduce IOP with minimal trauma.
Our eye doctors employ the latest advancements in glaucoma surgery and care. Choosing ReFocus Eye Health means choosing a brighter future for your vision. Trust us to be your partners in the fight against glaucoma.
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